Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. The name of the country is derived from the Namib desert, the oldest desert in the world. [200], Radio was introduced in 1969, TV in 1981. "Namibia: Age structure from 2011 to 2021." That is why it is important for everyone within the borders of Namibia to participate. [66] The Caprivi conflict was initiated by the Caprivi Liberation Army (CLA), a rebel group led by Mishake Muyongo. The country also contains some descendants of refugees from Angola. The succulent riches of South Africa and Namibia. [165] Geographical proximity to Portuguese-speaking Angola explains the relatively high number of Portuguese speakers; in 2011 these were estimated to number 100,000. [129], In 2004 a labour act was passed to protect people from job discrimination stemming from pregnancy and HIV/AIDS status. Population growth in worldwide comparison Back to overview: Namibia Median age of the population in Namibia 2020; Life expectancy at birth in Namibia 2021; [199] Boxer Julius Indongo is the unified WBA, IBF, and IBO world champion in the Light welterweight division. [106] Despite this, government spending for the Ministry of Defence stood at N$5,885 million (a 1.2% decrease from the previous financial year). [141] However, as of 2019 Namibia continued to produce 750 tons of uranium annually making it a smaller than average exporter in the competitive world market. He won four Olympic silver medals (1992, 1996) and also has medals from several World Athletics Championships. Namibia - Population ages 80 and above, female. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. Several registered political parties are active and represented in the National Assembly, although the SWAPO has won every election since independence. Gobabis, Omaheke, Namibia - Population and Demographics - CityFacts To attract foreign investment, the government has made improvement in reducing red tape resulted from excessive government regulations, making Namibia one of the least bureaucratic places to do business in the region. Although Namibia's population is fairly small, the country has a diverse choice of media; two TV stations, 19 radio stations (without counting community stations), 5 daily newspapers, several weeklies and special publications compete for the attention of the audience. The most successful national team is the Namibian rugby team, having competed in six separate World Cups. There is a substantial Chinese minority in Namibia; it stood at 40,000 in 2006. [144], Domestic supply voltage is 220 V AC. Namibia (/nmbi/ (listen), /n-/),[15][16] officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. The risk of death from malaria is also raised by approximately 50% with a concurrent HIV infection. [88] The rains that cause these floods originate in Angola, flow into Namibia's Cuvelai-Etosha Basin, and fill the oshanas (Oshiwambo: flood plains) there. Lutherans are the largest religious group, a legacy of the German and Finnish missionary work during the country's colonial times. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. [112], Namibia is one of the most free and democratic countries in Africa,[113] with a government that maintains and protects basic human rights and freedoms. [157], Apart from residences for upper and middle class households, sanitation is insufficient in most residential areas. Its capital city, Windhoek, is the 150th most expensive place in the world for expatriates to live. Namibia Statistics Agency, PO Box 2133,Windhoek, FGI House, Post Street Mall, A population census is a snapshot of a country at a particular moment in time. Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Privately held One Africa TV has competed with NBC since the 2000s.[200][204]. Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) - Namibia from The World Bank: Data Sport and trophy hunting is also a large and growing component of the Namibian economy, accounting for 14% of total tourism in the year 2000, or 19.6million U.S. dollars, with Namibia boasting numerous species sought after by international sport hunters. [31][32] The survivors, when finally released from detention, were subjected to a policy of dispossession, deportation, forced labour, racial segregation, and discrimination in a system that in many ways foreshadowed the apartheid established by South Africa in 1948. [18], The Great Escarpment swiftly rises to over 2,000 metres (7,000ft). Bookmark. ), 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) [115][118], In November 2018, it was reported that 32% of women aged 1549 experienced violence and domestic abuse from their spouses/partners and 29.5% of men believe that physical abuse towards their wife/partner is acceptable. Country comparison to the world: 94th, at birth: Namibia Demographics 2020 (Population, Age, Sex, Trends - Worldometer Article 41 of the Constitution of the Republic of Namibia. [citation needed] Professional cyclist and Namibian Road Race champion Dan Craven represented Namibia at the 2016 Summer Olympics in both the road race and individual time trial. Since independence, the Namibian government has promoted a policy of national reconciliation. [124], Namibia has a highly developed banking sector with modern infrastructures, such as online banking and cellphone banking. [71], The Namib is a broad expanse of hyper-arid gravel plains and dunes that stretches along Namibia's entire coastline. The current population of Namibia is 2,673,925 as of Friday, May 26, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence. In 1999, the national government quashed a secessionist attempt in the northeastern Caprivi Strip. The average age in Namibia rose by 0.86 years from 2012 to 2021 from 20.94 to 21.80 years (median value). . [35][36], During World War I, South African troops under General Louis Botha occupied the territory and deposed the German colonial administration. There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. from birth. [48][49] In recognition of this landmark decision, SWAPO's armed wing was renamed the People's Liberation Army of Namibia (PLAN). To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set Since then, the Bantu groups, the largest being the Ovambo, have dominated the population of the country; since the late 19th century, they have constituted a majority. [58][60], By the end of the 11-month transition period, the last South African troops had been withdrawn from Namibia, all political prisoners granted amnesty, racially discriminatory legislation repealed, and 42,000 Namibian refugees returned to their homes. [56] South Africa accepted Namibian independence in exchange for Cuban military withdrawal from the region and an Angolan commitment to cease all aid to PLAN. 0.75 male(s)/female (2017 est. There are five BoN authorised commercial banks in Namibia: Bank Windhoek, First National Bank, Nedbank, Standard Bank and Small and Medium Enterprises Bank. Understanding the reasons why people die helps with the understanding of how they lived, in order to improve health services and reduce preventable deaths in every country, responding effectively to changing circumstances. Namibia has the second-lowest population density of any sovereign country, after Mongolia. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. Population change from 2000 to 2015 Increase of 68.5% from year 2000 to 2015 Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid Median Age Median Age: 22.3 years Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network) Population By Age and Gender Gobabis, Omaheke, Namibia Population Tree Namibia - Population ages 75-79, female. Although it does not border Zimbabwe, less than 200 metres (660 feet) of the Botswanan right bank of the Zambezi River separates the two countries. More than a century after the end of the German colonial era, German continues to play a role as a commercial language. Namibia Population and Demographics from Namibia | - CountryReports Apr 14, 2023. [197] In February 2018 Namibia hosted the ICC World Cricket League Division 2 with Namibia, Kenya, UAE, Nepal, Canada and Oman to compete for the final two ICC Cricket World Cup Qualifier positions in Zimbabwe. It is bordered by Angola to the north, Zambia to the northeast, Botswana to the east, South Africa to the southeast and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. However, Walvis Bay and the Penguin Islands remained under South African control until 1994. In 1878, the Cape of Good Hope, then a British colony, annexed the port of Walvis Bay and the offshore Penguin Islands; these became an integral part of the new Union of South Africa at its creation in 1910. [158] This includes 298 schools that have no toilet facilities. . [127] "Strict unemployment" (people actively seeking a full-time job) stood at 20.2% in 2000, 21.9% in 2004 and spiralled to 29.4% in 2008. Temperature maxima are limited by the overall elevation of the entire region: only in the far south, Warmbad for instance, are maxima above 40C (104F) recorded. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and write (2015 est.). [131] Namibia is also classified as an Upper Middle Income country by the World Bank, and ranks 87th out of 185 economies in terms of ease of doing business. His predecessor, President Hifikepunye Pohamba, also of SWAPO, had served the maximum two terms allowed by the constitution. [15] The majority of Namibian whites and nearly all those who are of mixed race, speak Afrikaans and share similar origins, culture, and religion as the white and coloured populations of South Africa. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. [96] Article 95 states, "The State shall actively promote and maintain the welfare of the people by adopting international policies aimed at the following: maintenance of ecosystems, essential ecological processes, and biological diversity of Namibia, and utilisation of living natural resources on a sustainable basis for the benefit of all Namibians, both present and future. WHO supports open access to the published output of its activities as a fundamental part of its mission and a public benefit to be encouraged wherever possible. This is called the de facto method. Some of them settled in Namibia instead of continuing their journey. [48] United Nations Security Council Resolution 269, adopted in August 1969, declared South Africa's continued occupation of Namibia illegal. [95], Namibia is one of few countries in the world to specifically address conservation and protection of natural resources in its constitution. Namibia Population By Age Groups - Open Data Portal Namibia - Knoema [79] Namibia has rich coastal and marine resources that remain largely unexplored.[80]. The nation has the potential to rip the demographic dividend if we invest in education, health, skills development including employment creation. In 1870, Finnish missionaries came to the northern part of Namibia to spread the Lutheran religion among the Ovambo and Kavango people. - CountryReports Countries Activities Sign In Namibia median age, birth rate and death rates Namibia sex ratio by age (customize graph) Back to Namibia People Namibia Population By Age Groups . Census - Namibia Statistics Agency Youth Dependency Ratio Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. [33] The memory of genocide remains relevant to ethnic identity in independent Namibia and to relations with Germany. Namibia - Life expectancy at birth, female (years) Namibia - Population ages 65-69, female. Around 53 percent of the inhabitants live in the country's larger cities. Its sand dunes, created by the strong onshore winds, are the highest in the world. The administrative division of Namibia is tabled by Delimitation Commissions and accepted or declined by the National Assembly. Research has shown that in Namibia the risk of contracting malaria is 14.5% greater if a person is also infected with HIV. Under a broader definition (including people who have given up searching for employment) unemployment rose to 36.7% in 2004. [155], The only bulk water supplier in Namibia is NamWater, which sells it to the respective municipalities which in turn deliver it through their reticulation networks. There are also two smaller groups of people with mixed racial origins, called "Coloureds" and "Basters", who together make up 8.0% (with the Coloureds outnumbering the Basters two to one). [156] In rural areas, the Directorate of Rural Water Supply in the Ministry of Agriculture, Water and Forestry is in charge of drinking water supply. ), This page was last edited on 30 June 2023, at 10:44. However, significant issues include government corruption and prison overcrowding. The only perennial rivers are found on the national borders with South Africa, Angola, Zambia, and the short border with Botswana in the Caprivi Strip. Other ethnic groups are the Herero and Himba people, who speak a similar language, and the Damara, who speak the same "click" language as the Nama. Deaths per 100 000 population. Furthermore, census information will be used to assess the NDPs, SDGs set indicators for development, such as the reduction in maternal mortality, child mortality, to measure levels of poverty among Namibian people and many others. Its capital and largest city is Windhoek. Namibia last conducted a national census in 2011 and 78.1% of births in Namibia are recorded. Afrikaans is spoken by 60% of the white community, German by 32%, English by 7% and Portuguese by 45%. [171][182] The most widely understood national language is Afrikaans, the country's lingua franca. Another famous athlete from Namibia is ex-professional rugby player Jacques Burger. This has been attributed to political dynamics, economic institutions, grievances, political geography, and the effects of neighbourhoods, and is the result of a joint agreement between the government and De Beers that has led to a taxable base, strengthening state institutions. [53] SWAPO's leadership, dependent on Soviet, Angolan, and Cuban military aid, positioned the movement firmly within the socialist bloc by 1975. ):[8], Registration of vital events in Namibia is not complete. On its independence it became the 50th member of the Commonwealth of Nations.[105]. [74][75] The reason behind this high productivity and endemism may be the relatively stable nature of precipitation. These areas overlap with constituency boundaries in order to get reliable data for election purposes as well. There is a substantial Chinese minority in Namibia; it stood at 40,000 in 2006. The official website of the Namibia Statistics Agency. [2] For enumeration purposes the country is demarcated into 4,042 enumeration areas. [148] The country is a prime destination in Africa and is known for ecotourism, which features Namibia's extensive wildlife. During South African rule, the white bias continued, with mentionable influence of the Pretoria government on the South West African media system. The worst floods so far[update] occurred in March 2011 and displaced 21,000 people. [23] On their way further north, however, the Oorlam encountered clans of the OvaHerero at Windhoek, Gobabis, and Okahandja, who resisted their encroachment. "[178] Consequently, SWAPO instituted English as Namibia's sole official language, though only about 3% of the population speaks it as a home language. ", World Bank, Namibia: Age structure from 2011 to 2021 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/510203/age-structure-in-namibia/ (last visited July 05, 2023), Namibia: Age structure from 2011 to 2021 [Graph], World Bank, May 10, 2023. 9 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons", 2021 Country Report on Human Rights: Namibia, "2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Namibia", "71 Countries Where Homosexuality is Illegal", "Namibia's gay paraders call for legal protection", "Landscaping Gender Based Violence in Namibia", "Namibia - Gender Indicator - Gender equality objetive [, "Namibia's 'zebra' politics could make it stand out from the global herd", "Document: Bridging the Economic Divide in Urban Areas of Namibia: Townships within the Local Economic Development Framework", "Tender Board tightens rules to protect jobs", Tensions Simmer as Namibia Divides Its Farmland", "NAMIBIA: Key step in land reform completed", "Germany officially recognises colonial-era Namibia genocide", "Mining Uranium at Namibia's Langer Heinrich Mine", "70 years of global uranium production by country", "The Diamond Investigation, chapter 1 by Edward Jay Epstein, in an interview with Harry Frederick Oppenheimer owner of De Beers", "Namibia: Orange Basin potential shoots up to billions of barrels", "A Framework/Model to Benchmark Tourism GDP in South Africa", "Report on the Namibia Tourist Exit Survey 20122013", "Government Gazette of the Republic of Namibia, No. Namibia, Kwazulu Natal - Population and Demographics - CityFacts There are offshore gas deposits in the Atlantic Ocean that are planned to be extracted in the future. [169] For enumeration purposes the country is demarcated into 4,042 enumeration areas. A dynamic member of the Southern African Development Community, Namibia is a vocal advocate for greater regional integration. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100. As mandatory power, South Africa imposed its laws, including racial classifications and rules. With an average rainfall of about 350mm (14in) per annum, the highest rainfall occurs in the Caprivi Strip in the northeast (about 600mm (24in) per annum) and decreases in a westerly and southwesterly direction to as little as 50mm (2in) and less per annum at the coast. [10] The President of Namibia is elected to a five-year term and is both the head of state and the head of government. One third of these boreholes have been drilled dry. https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-protection/birth-registration/, https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/crvs/, United Nations Statistics Division, 2022, Quality of vital statistics obtained from civil registration page on the United Nations Demographic Yearbook Vital Statistics Questionnaire, For further information, please visit https://www.who.int/about/policies/publishing/copyright. Namibia conducted its first and second censuses in 1991 and 2001 respectively. Over the past years, the country usually ranked in the upper quarter of the Press Freedom Index of Reporters without Borders, reaching position 21 in 2010, being on par with Canada and the best-positioned African country.
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