INEC summarizes its mission this way: to serve as an independent and effective Electoral Management Body (EMB) committed to the conduct of free, fair and credible elections for sustainable democracy in Nigeria. Independent National Electoral Commission (Inec) and The Process of Nigeria. The Electoral Act 2010; The INEC Regulations and Guidelines for the Conduct of Elections, 2019. for Jss1 2021/2022 Academic Session, Allocated Reg. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs):The RECs are responsible for the conduct and supervision of the elections in states and the Federal Capital Territory. ELECTION MANAGEMENT BODIES AND ELECTIONS IN NIGERIA - Academia.edu 4. The Independent National Electoral Commission is founded and guided by the 1999 constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. 1. It is the electoral body in Photo: @INECNigeria (modified by author) Source: UGC 8. They do this by fighting for the interest of their members and the general public. Do you know that the role of Nigerias national electoral umpire, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), goes beyond just organizing elections into various political offices in the country? Kindly Note, this article was reproduced from Channels TV online, CHANNELS TV, (2019) EIGHT FUNCTIONS OF INEC EVERY NIGERIAN SHOULD KNOW,[Date Accessed: 25th February, 2019]. In about two weeks, Nigerians will go to polls to elect new set of leaders at the federal and state governments. Home | This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The activities of INEC are governed by the constitution of the federal republic of Nigeria of 1999 and the Electoral Act of 2006. Nigeria that was set up to oversee elections in the country. Organise, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice . For Ss2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg. forJs 2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated reg No. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Nigeria runs or operates a multi-party system, and so, today has 45 registered political parties, who are competing among themselves to win elections. 8. Pressure groups play important roles in the running of democratic government and some of the functions are as follows: Read testimonials from others who have benefited. Pressure Groups Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Integrity: There shall be the maintenance of truthfulness and honesty by INEC officials in all of its dealings and at all times. 4. B. Conduct of Election: The primary and the most important function of INEC is to organize, conduct and supervise elections into all electoral offices at the federal and state levels of government. They are expected to visit polling units under their supervision to attend to any problems facing a particular polling unit. Organise, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President, the Governor and Deputy Governor of a State, and to the membership of the Senate, the House of Representatives and the House of Assembly of each state of the federation; 2. To register political parties in the manners conforming to the provisions of the Nigerian constitution and the Act of the National Assembly. Political Parties Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Role of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) - AfroCave In the 2019 presidential elections, INEC was accused of riggings and irregularities which include ballot paper unavailability, cancellation of valid votes, Unavailability of smart card readers. The three arms of government namely, the legislature, executive and judiciary are the main bedrock of democracy. Promote the Knowledge of sound democratic electoral processes within the country. you might have gotten from an unproven or false source. PDF INEC and Management of Elections in Nigeria: Explaining the Major for Js1 2019/2020 Academic Session. Provision Of Social Amenities and Infrastructure: When a political party is in power, it does everything to provide amenities like electricity, pipe-borne water, tarred roads, schools and hospitals, so as to be voted for in the next election. INEC was established by General Abdulsalam Abubakar to conduct the 1999 election that ushered Nigeria into the fourth republic. This body conducted a series of elections from local government councils to the National assembly elections. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Please enable it in your browser settings and refresh this page. They are to publish a report of the examination and audits for public information. Promote knowledge of sound democratic election processes; andConduct any referendum required to be conducted pursuant to the provision of the 1999 Constitution or any other law or Act of the National Assembly. Registration started with 1000 DDC machines instead of . A voter is a person who has a right to participate in an election by an elector. These It serves as machinery for recruitment /appointment, 4. Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions. It allows for harmonization of sectional and diversified interest, 7. INEC conducted all transitional elections that ushered in the 4th republic on May 29, 1999. His name is Mahmood Yakubu. Ensure that all Electoral Commissioners, Electoral, and Returning officers take and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by law. Pressure groups are also called interest groups. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) performs the following functions: 1. The top leader is the chairperson. Truthfulness and honesty are expected in all the dealings of the electoral umpire. Its neutrality must not be faulted on any ground by the major electoral stakeholders. . Electoral Operations: CSRVS Technical Support: These are INEC permanent staff deployed at elections as Collation Support and Result Verification Secretariat (CSRVS) with a responsibility to provide support to the Collation/Returning officers on election day at various collation levels. Dollar payments are now available for ALL Nigerians. The Independent National Electoral Commission is to monitor all the operations and organisation of all political parties in Nigeria including their congresses, conventions, finances, and party primaries. It Links People With Government: Political parties serve as a link between the people and the government. Dedication: INEC shall be committed to providing electoral services that meet the standards of the law and guided by the best international practices. The chairman is the chief electoral officer of the nation. 3. Arrange and conduct the registration of persons qualified to vote and prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this constitution; 6. Monitors: These are permanent staff members of INEC deployed to monitor the conduct of the elections at RA, LGA, and constituency levels. 2023 Hajj: Lagos pilgrims arrive Muna for Hajj rites, Tinubu raises judicial officers retirement age to 70, Reps panel declares Nigeria Air launch fraud, wants officials involved prosecuted, 20 P.O.W Mafemi Crescent, Utako District, Abuja. General Abdulsalam dissolved NECON and established INEC in 1998. The REC: Is responsible for the overall conduct and supervision of the federal and state elections in a state ; as well as the area council elections in the FCT Takes delivery of all sensitive and non-sensitive materials for the elections from the National Headquarters of the Commission and distributes them to Electoral Officers. The 1999 constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria led to the formation of a commission called the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) whose primary responsibility amongst many others is the organize the election of people into the various political offices in the country. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the body saddelled with the responsibility of conducting free and fair elections will be at the forefront of the exercise on February 25 and March 11, 2023. Before 1998, The Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO) was established in 1960 to conduct election in Nigeria. . Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is a body responsible for conducting elections to any elective body or office established by the constitution in Nigeria. Thanks for this, it is good people know INEC responsibility and jurisdiction as stipulated by the 1999 constitution, so nice one. Public education on all matters related to voting processes and procedures. from number 3 to 8 are never implemented here in Nigeria. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In effect, anyone who can exercise the right to vote is a voter. Abubakar (2012) revealed that, the is an organised body of people seeking to influence government policy, in order to promote the interest of their members. The major function of INEC Nigeria is to organize, undertake and supervise all elections in . 6. Provide and promote certain general welfare services to the public. They dramatize politics by keeping the nation politically alive and alert. 28th Jul, 2022. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ROLE OF INEC, POLITICIANS AND - ResearchGate The Federal Electoral Commission (FEDECO), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Dr Anu Adepoju Biography, Education, Career and Net Worth, Bamidele Michael Opeyemi Biography, Career, Controversies, And Net Worth, Umar Shehu Buba Biography, Education, Career, Controversies, And Net Worth, Organise, undertake and supervise all elections to the offices of the President and Vice-President, the Governor and Deputy Governor of a State, and to the membership of the Senate, the House of Representatives and the House of Assembly of each state of the federation, Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Act of the National Assembly. Conduct of Election: The primary and the most important function of INEC is to organize, conduct and supervise elections into all electoral offices at the federal and state levels of government. The functions and powers of the commission are as contained in the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the Electoral Act 2006. As a Nigerian, it is Arms Of Government Political parties serve as a forum for national unity and mutual understanding. There are some democratic institutions that are very important to the smooth operations of democratic processes. Home Functions of INEC Which Every Nigerian Should Know. With equity and excellence being part of its core values, the INEC is expectedto deliverquality electoral services efficiently and effectively, guided by best international practice and standards. INEC exists as a permanent body and is established in all the 36 states of the country as well as in all local government Areas of the Federation. This demarcation of the country into electoral districts is for election into senate, house of representatives and the state house of assembly. National crises: Buhari convenes emergency Council of State meeting Friday, Politicians, electorate biggest danger to 2023 polls Jega. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. INEC has gone through a lot of improvements after the 1999 elections. Monitor political campaigns and provide rules and regulations which shall govern the political parties; 8. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Register political parties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Act of the National Assembly; 3. Main Functions Of Political Parties It ensures political stability in Government. Conduct of referenda and plebiscites, 4. We do hope you find it informative. 8. 2023: Key INEC officials you should know and their roles Now, let me show 2. How-It-Works | I have know the INEC responsibilities thanks for the information, so they really know all these are their job but they do none. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The Head Office of the commission is located at plot 436 Zambezi Crescent, Maitama District, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria. She conducted the elections adjudged as the freest and fairest in Nigeria in 2011. Mention three functions of each of the democratic institutions. The vision of the commission hence is to become one of the best Election Management Bodies (EMB) in the world as well as meet the aspiration of the Nigerian people politically. While carrying out her duties, she is to be guided by autonomy, transparency, integrity, credibility, impartiality, dedication, equity, excellence and team work. Eight Functions Of INEC Every Nigerian Should Know - Channels tv Some of them are negotiation and dialogue, lobbying, sensitization of the public on the issue through mass media, protest march or demonstration, boycott, hunger strike, sit-down and outright or total strike or work to rule. The Polling Team: The polling team is a minimum of four officials comprising; PO, Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) 1 ((Verification and Statistics/Overseer) Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) II (Register-check/Ballot Paper Issuance and Inking) Assistant Presiding Officer (APO) II (Queue Controller). Abubakar,s name has been removed from the ballots list but was replaced at the last minute when the Supreme Court ruled that INEC did not have the power to disqualify candidates. INEC has the responsibility of organizing, carrying-out and overseeing every election into the following offices and political positions: offices of the President and Vice-President of the federationoffices of the Governor and Deputy Governor of a Statemembership of the Senate and the House of Representatives of Nigeriamembership of the House of Assembly of each state of the federation2. For the first time also, permanent voters card shall be used for the election based on the database which was gotten starting from the registration exercise of 2011, unlike previous elections where temporary voters card was used. Executive: execute/implement the law. 1. They make the government to be focused and to be on their toes through constructive criticisms. INEC Nigeria Supervise the organization and activities of the political parties, including their finances. Organization of the annual examination, auditing, and accounting of the funds and accounts of political parties, and also the publication of reports on such examination and audit for the general public. also their core values. Autonomy: INEC shall be free of all external control and influence be it from within or outside the government and its functions shall be carried out as such. bodies in the country. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Delegation of powers and roles to any Resident Electoral Commissioners. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors. INEC's BVAS Voting Technology: The Loopholes - Techuncode Other functions are: Fixing of date of election, Providing at the polling stations, Educating the electorate, etc. Arrange and conduct the registration of persons qualified to vote and prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this constitution; 6. Since the advent of the Fourth Republic, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has been the election management body in charge of general elections in Nigeria whereas the State Independent Electoral Commissions (SIECs) are in control for elections at the local government level. The commission is made up of a chairman and the members of the commission are appointed for a renewable term of five years. The functions of INEC as contained in Section 15, Part 1 of the Third Schedule of the 1999 Constitution (As Amended . The commission carries out its delegated tasks on its own, free from any form of control or influence from external forces. INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION (INEC): Constituency delimitation (division of the country into constituency), Register political parties, monitor the organization and operation of political parties and campaign. Political parties ensure that the party in power is accountable to the electorate through constructive criticism. Arrange for the annual examination and auditing of the funds and accounts of political parties, and publish a report on such examination and audit for public information, Arrange and conduct the registration of persons qualified to vote and prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this constitution, Monitor political campaigns and provide rules and regulations which shall govern the political parties, Promote knowledge of sound democratic election processes. Political Parties Also expected in the affairs of the INEC are credibility and impartiality. Act as manpower bank from where government can draw experts to serve in the government. Manpower Bank: Many pressure groups are organized along professional lines and therefore, they act as manpower bank from where government can draw experts to serve in the government e.g. Explanation: The question is asking about the major function of the State Independent Electoral Commission (SIEC) in Nigeria. 2. Ten functions of INEC include: Relocate to Canada Today! Arrangement for the annual examination and inspection of the monies and accounts of all political parties as well as the publication of a report on the examination and audit for the information of the public. Read Also:Functions of Surveyors Council of Nigeria. 2. Here is a brief history of INEC and some of its main functions. Subscribe to Nigerian Fact mailing list to get more Must read: Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Salary Structure and Staff Welfare Packages. INEC as an electoral body don't just have to conduct elections in Nigeria. The Commission was established according to section 153(f) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Registration of persons eligible to vote as well as prepare, maintain and revise the register of voters for the purpose of any election under this Constitution.