Act Now for a More Prosperous and Livable Dhaka - World Bank Group During British rule, schools, townships, and public works were developed, as well as a municipal water system in 1874 and electricity supply in 1878. Click to reveal Bangladesh country profile. [55], Bangladesh has a literacy rate of 74.70 percent as of 2019. )consumption: 9.345 million metric tons (2020 est. )investment in fixed capital: 30.5% (2017 est. With a population in excess of 165 million, Bangladesh is currently the world's eighth-most populous nation, yet remains largely unknown and . People from rural areas in the country come to the city for a chance at a better life.
Demographic characteristics of Dhaka megacity. | Download Table Dhaka is a diverse city located in central Bangladesh along the Buriganga River. The Greater Dhaka Area has a population of over 18 million as of 2016, while the city itself has a population estimated at 8.5 million. ), 5.23% (2021 est. The government also owns a medium wave radio channel and some private FM radio broadcast news channels. In January 2014, the incumbent AL won the national election by an overwhelming majority after the BNP boycotted the election, which extended HASINA's term as prime minister. Population: Over 163+ million (2017) Urbanization: 35.4 percent lives in cities. Bangladesh is the eighth-most populated country in the world with almost 2.2% of the world's population. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. )exports of goods and services: 15% (2017 est. Dhaka is often called the Rickshaw Capital of the World with more than 600,000 cycle rickshaws on the roads every day. They are concentrated in the Dhaka and Rangpur areas and number some 300,000. In 2017, Dhaka population is about 19 million. The capital city, which is about 300 square kilometers in size, has seen a 3.39% . )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 5.55% (2021 est. In 2021 the UN approved a resolution to allow Bangladesh to officially graduate from least-developed-country (LDC) status in 2026, based on World Bank criteria. ), total: 34.7% (2020 est. Hinduism is the second-largest religion with 4.70% of the population. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). )80.438 (2017 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. It is the eighth-most-populous country in the world, with a population of around 169 million people in an area of 148,460 square kilometres (57,320 sq mi). The most populated city is Tokyo, in Japan, with a total population of 37,435,191. The Greater Dhaka Area has a population of over 18 million as of 2016, while the city itself has a population estimated at 8.5 million. 8.2% of the population are Hindu, the second largest religious group in the city, and the rest of the population is split between Christianity, no religion, and Buddhism. GHS. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision. It is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, with a density of 23,234 people per square kilometer within a total area of 300 square kilometers. Capital: Dhaka. Some channels, such as BTV World, operate via satellite. Graphs are temporarily unavailable due to technical issues. With a population of 21.1 million people in the urban area and 10.3 million in the city, Dhaka is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, with 47,400 people per square kilometer. At the outset of this year, the capital city of Bangladesh ranked the sixth most populous city in the world. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. [24], Bangladesh had high rates of population growth in the 1960s and 1970s. The Chittagong Hill Tracts, Sylhet, Mymensingh, Barisal and North Bengal regions are home to diverse tribal peoples. Bangladesh Contradicting 2022 census data, minister says Dhaka's current population is 21 million According to last year's census, Dhaka's population was slightly more than 10.2 million. The urbanized areas of Bangladesh are expanding, and 34% of the total population lives in urban areas. [36] Refugees International has called them a "neglected and stateless" people as they are denied citizenship by the governments of Bangladesh and Pakistan. . February 3, 2020. The literacy rate of the city has been increasing over the years, rising from 69.2% in 2001 to 74.6% in 2011. )-$2.949 billion (2019 est.). [citation needed], According to the United Nations, there were 1,500,921 international migrants in Bangladesh in 2017. )1.3% of GDP (2020)1.4% of GDP (2019)1.4% of GDP (2018), information varies; approximately 165,000 total active personnel (135,000 Army; 15,000 Navy; 15,000 Air Force) (2022), much of the military's inventory is comprised of Chinese- and Russian-origin equipment; in recent years, China has been the leading provider of arms to Bangladesh (2023), 16-21 years of age for voluntary military service; Bangladeshi nationality and 10th grade education required; officers: 17-21 years of age, Bangladeshi nationality, and 12th grade education required (2022), 1,375 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 1,625 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO; plus about 190 police); 120 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 1,100 Mali (MINUSMA; plus about 280 police); 1,600 South Sudan (UNMISS); 180 Sudan (UNISFA) (2022), the militarys primary responsibility is external defense but it also has a domestic security role and has traditionally been a significant player in the countrys politics, as well as its economy; the military has a long history of participating in UN peacekeeping missions, which has provided operational experience and a source of funding; it runs an international institute for the training of peacekeepers; the military also conducts multinational and bilateral exercises with foreign partners, particularly India; it has commercial business interests in such areas as banking, food, hotels, manufacturing, real estate, and shipbuilding, and manages government infrastructure and construction projectsthe Army is the dominant service and its primary combat forces are approximately 10 infantry divisions, complemented by several independent brigades and regiments of armor, artillery, and commandos; it maintains a large presence in the Chittagong Hills area where it conducted counterinsurgency operations against tribal guerrillas from the 1970s until the late 1990s; the Navy conducts both coastal and blue water operations and participates in UN and humanitarian missions and multinational exercises; its principal combat ships are a mix of approximately 15 frigates, corvettes, and large patrol ships, as well as a few attack submarines; the Air Force has about 50 mostly Chinese- and Russian-made combat aircraft organized into several squadrons (2023), the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial waters of Bangladesh remain a risk for armed robbery against ships; there were seven attacks reported in 2022 as opposed to none in 2021, Harakat ul-Jihad-i-Islami/Bangladesh; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in Bangladesh (ISB); al-Qa'ida; al-Qa'ida in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS)note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Bangladesh-Burma: Burmese border authorities are constructing a 200 km (124 mi) wire fence designed to deter illegal cross-border transit and tensions from the military build-up along border.Bangladesh-India: Bangladesh referred its maritime boundary claims with Burma and India to the International Tribunal on the Law of the Sea; Indian Prime Minister Singh's September 2011 visit to Bangladesh resulted in the signing of a Protocol to the 1974 Land Boundary Agreement between India and Bangladesh, which had called for the settlement of longstanding boundary disputes over un-demarcated areas and the exchange of territorial enclaves, but which had never been implemented. [27], Crude birth rate (CBR), total fertility rate (TFR) and wanted fertility rate (WFR):[31], Source: UN World Population Prospects[33]. The metro area population of Dhaka in 2020 was 21,006,000, a 3.56% increase from 2019. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The 2019 population density in Bangladesh is 1253 people per Km 2 (3,244 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 130,170 Km2 (50,259 sq. A paid subscription is required for full access. The capital city, which is about 300 square kilometers in size, has seen a 3.39% increase in population from 2021. ), fossil fuels: 98.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. In the latest ranking, India's New Delhi and China's Shanghai secured the second and third spots with the population of 32,065,760 and 28,516,904 respectively. )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. Estimation shows that over 1 million Rohingya Muslim refugees live in Bangladesh have arrived during the ongoing Rohingya genocide in Myanmar. and over 1Mio. Chart. In January, it ranked the sixth most populous city in the world. The name Dhaka is said to come from the dhak tree that was once plentiful in the area, while others believe the name comes from Dhakeshwari, or The Hidden Goddess, to whom a shrine is built. )$43.172 billion (31 December 2020 est. Bangladesh has 3 cities with more than a million people, 33 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 68 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. The economy has grown at an annual average of about 6% for the last two decades. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Eventually the area known as Bengal, primarily Hindu in the western section and mostly Muslim in the eastern half, became part of British India. Dhaka reflects the trajectory of Bangladesh in the 50 years since independence, on 26 March 1971. Population of Cities in Bangladesh 2023 Despite its ranking as the just the 95th largest country in the world by area, Bangladesh is the 9th most populous country. Government estimates say at least 1,418 people are adding to the population of Dhaka every day, with the current population at over 17 million marking the city as the densest city on the globe. There is a large population of Rohingya refugees from Myanmar near the border in the southeast. Population of Dhaka 2023. The average life expectancy for males is 68.8, up from 66.1 in 2009, and for females, the number rose from 68.7 to 71.2. That movement, led by the Awami League (AL) and supported by India, won the independence war for Bangladesh in 1971. The city's astonishing growth, from a population of 3 million in 1980 to 18 million today, represents the promise and dreams of a better life: the hard work and sacrifices made by all residents to seize opportunities to lift themselves from poverty towards . Due to rapid population growth and uncontrolled . Despite its issues with poverty and overpopulation, Dhaka remains the largest and most powerful economy in Bangladesh, contribution $162 billion in gross state product and $225 billion in purchasing power.
Toward Great Dhaka - World Bank Group Bangla 98.8% (official, also known as Bengali), other 1.2% (2011 est. There are many dialects of Bengali spoken throughout the region. Life expectancy: 72.22 years (2017) Unemployment rate: 4.12 (2018) Population living below poverty line: 24.3 % (2016) Access to improved water sources: 84.8 % (2012) The city then measured 19 by 13 kilometres (11.8 by 8.1 mi), with a population of nearly a million people.
Dhaka Division - Population Trends and Demographics - CityFacts [36] The four largest tribes are Chakmas, Marmas, Tipperas, Tanchangya, and Mros.
Dhaka - Wikipedia Dhaka Demographics refugees (country of origin): 961,175 (Burma) (2023)IDPs: 427,000 (conflict, development, human rights violations, religious persecution, natural disasters) (2021)stateless persons: 929,606 (2022), transit country for illegal drugs produced in neighboring countries; does not manufacture precursor chemicals with the exception of sulphuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and toluene, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI).
Bangladesh Population 2023 (Live) - World Population Review Currently, you are using a shared account. Calls for greater autonomy and animosity between the eastern and western wings of Pakistan led to a Bengali independence movement.
Climate change creates a new migration crisis for Bangladesh Dhaka topped the . The BNP and AL have alternated in power since 1991, with the exception of a military-backed, emergency caretaker regime that suspended parliamentary elections planned for January 2007 in an effort to reform the political system and root out corruption. Hinduism is the second most practiced religion, and Christianity and Buddhism are considered minority religions practiced by some Dhakaites. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/911004/bangladesh-population-in-dhaka/, Number of inhabitants in Dhaka in Bangladesh from 1975 to 2015, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, Countries with the largest urban population in 2018, Countries with the largest projected urban population in 2050, Change in urbanization worldwide, by urban area size 1975-2035, Change in urbanization worldwide, by region 1950-2050, Countries with largest increase in urban population until 2050, Proportion of population in cities worldwide up to 2050, Projected population density of most densely populated countries 2022-2050, Distribution of urban areas globally 2022, by continent, Share of urban areas globally 2022, by country, Historical population of global megacities 1950-2020, Global megacity population projection 2035, Development of population in metropolitan areas up to 2035, Population growth of largest global megacities 2000-2035, Population of largest cities APAC 2021, by country, Largest cities in Africa 2022, by number of inhabitants, Degree of urbanization 2022, by continent, Top 30 most urbanized countries worldwide in 2018, Top 25 most urbanized countries worldwide in 2050, OECD countries with the highest degree of urbanization as of 2018, Urbanization rate of the worldwide, by development status 1950-2050, Largest megacities worldwide 2022, by land area, Cost of living in selected cities worldwide 2018, by price index, Gross wage index in selected cities worldwide 2018, Average local rent in cities worldwide 2018, Cost of living index score of megacities APAC 2023, Monthly rent per square meter in Europe 2019-2021, by city, Latin America & Caribbean: cities with the highest cost of living index 2022, Most expensive cities to live in Africa as of 2022, Population of Bangkok in Thailand 2012-2021, Population of Lahore in Pakistan 1975-2015, Population of Karachi in Pakistan 1975-2015, Population of Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam 2010-2021, Population ofManila in the Philippines 1975-2015, Population of Jakarta in Indonesia 1975-2015, Number of inhabitants in Kolkata India 1975-2015, Built up area per capita of Mumbai India 1975-2015, Built up area of Hyderabad India 1975-2015, Built up area per capita of Bangalore India 1975-2015, Share of middle class population in China 2010-2020, Median age of the population in Japan 2020, Population breakdown Tasmania Australia 2021, by age group, Fertility rate in Queensland Australia 2010-2021, Top 10 largest municipalities in South Africa 2016, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. The capital and largest city of Bangladesh is Dhaka, which has a population of 14.4 million and a density of 19,447 people per square mile (50,368/square mile). Census Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, School of Human Genetic and Population Health, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100", "Bangladesh DHS 2022 - Key Indicators Report", "Bangladesh: Age structure from 2009 to 2019", "The World Factbook: Bangladesh: People and Society", "Population and Housing Census 2022 Preliminary Report", "Bangladesh: Demographic and Health Survey 2014", "World Population Highlights: Key Findings From PRB's 2010 World Population Data Sheet", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division, "World Population Prospects 2022 Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, "3. The total fertility rate (TFR) has been reduced by more than two thirds since Independence. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 107 (2021 est. That government also ended in a coup in 1981, followed by military-backed rule until democratic elections occurred in 1991. United States 15%, Germany 14%, United Kingdom 8%, Spain 7%, France 7% (2019), clothing, knitwear, leather footwear (2021), $85.303 billion (2021 est.)
Bangladesh - The World Factbook agriculture: 14.2% (2017 est. As per the final results of the 2022 Census of Bangladesh, the country's population is 169,828,911.[11]. Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and India, total: 148,460 sq kmland: 130,170 sq kmwater: 18,290 sq km, slightly larger than Pennsylvania and New Jersey combined; slightly smaller than Iowa, total: 4,413 kmborder countries (2): Burma 271 km; India 4,142 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 18 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: to the outer limits of the continental margin, tropical; mild winter (October to March); hot, humid summer (March to June); humid, warm rainy monsoon (June to October), mostly flat alluvial plain; hilly in southeast, highest point: Mowdok Taung 1,060 mlowest point: Indian Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 85 m, agricultural land: 70.1% (2018 est.
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